The energy contained in these sugars is harvested through a process called cellular respiration, which happens in the mitochondria of both plant and animal cells. Chloroplasts are part of the cell’s nucleus. The inner membrane of the chloroplast is surrounded by an outer membrane, called the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Chlorophyll is the pigment that gives plants their green color. It is made up of two types of pigments: carotenoids and phycocyanins.
Carotenes are a group of organic compounds that are produced by photosynthesis in plants and animals. Phytochemicals are substances that can be used as food, medicine, or as a source of energy. In plants, phytochemical compounds are synthesized by the photosynthetic machinery of plant cells, but in animals, the production of these compounds is controlled by a specialized set of enzymes.
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Which of the following organelles makes food?
algae. Chloroplasts capture the sun’s energy to transform water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and sugar. The chloroplast is also a major source of energy for the plant. Chlorophylae are found in a wide variety of organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and protozoa.
What part of the cell is needed to make food?
The answer is that the part of the plant that makes food is called the chloroplast. Light energy can be converted into chemical energy by the Chloroplasts. They are also responsible for photosynthesis, the process by which plants use sunlight to make food. A chemical compound that absorbs light and converts it into a chemical that can be used as a source of energy for a living organism.
In plants, chlorophores are found in the leaves, stems, and flowers of many plants. The most common type of chlorophile is called a phycocyanin, which is made by the photosynthetic apparatus of a plant and is used to produce the blue-green color of leaves and the red-orange colors of flowers.
Which part of a plant cell makes food by photosynthesis?
The organelle of photosynthesis is the chloroplasts. They capture light energy from the sun and use it with water and carbon dioxide to make food and oxygen for the rest of the cells in the body. The chloroplast is made up of two parts: the nucleus and the cytoplasm. The nucleus contains the genetic information that controls the cell’s growth and development. It is surrounded by a membrane called the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
ER is a complex network of proteins and lipids that helps regulate cell growth, division, and survival. In the chloroplast, the ER plays a key role in regulating the production of chlorophyll, which is the pigment that gives plants their green color. This pigment is also used by plants to help them absorb light and photosynthesize.
What does the mitochondria do in a plant cell?
Important processes in plants are carried out by Mitochondria. They play a major role in the synthesis of ATP through the transfer of electrons from NADH to O2 via the electron transport chain. ETC is responsible for the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the production of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by the mitochondria.
In addition, the mitochondrial respiratory chain is involved in the oxidation of fatty acids to acetyl-CoA, which can be used as a source of energy.
The mitochondrion is divided into two main parts: the cytosol (the innermost part of the cell) which contains all the organelles that make up the cellular organelle (e.g. (Complete list below)
- The nucleus
- Cytoplasm
- Lipids
- Carbohydrates
- Nucleic acids
- Enzymes
- Membranes)
- Etc mitochondrial dna (mtdna) is present in all cells
- Is inherited from the mother cell
as well as the extracellular matrix (ECM) which is composed of proteins
mtDNA contains the instructions for making the proteins that are essential for life, such as ribosomes, ribonucleoproteins (rRNAs), and DNA repair enzymes.
What is Golgi apparatus function?
Golgi complex is a factory in which the ER proteins are further processed and sorted for transport to their final destinations: lysosomes, the cytoplasm, and the mitochondria.
Golgi is a complex composed of a number of proteins that are involved in a wide range of biological processes, including cell division, protein synthesis, cell signaling, DNA replication and repair, as well as the regulation of cell growth and differentiation.
It is also important for the maintenance of homeostasis in the body, such as maintaining the integrity of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the immune system.
How do plant cells make food?
Plants use a process called photosynthesis to make food. During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the sun’s rays to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugar. The building blocks of plant cell walls are made of Glucose, which is used by plants for energy and to make other substances.
The photosynthetic process takes place in the leaves of a plant. The leaves are made up of many different types of cells called leaves, and each leaf has a different type of cell called a stomata. This energy is then used to turn water into sugar and oxygen.
