South america’s physical geography is dominated by the andes mountains and the amazon river. The entire western region of the continent is encompassed by the five-thousand-mile-long Andes Mountain chain. It is the largest mountain range in the world, and it is home to more than one-third of all the species of plants and animals on the planet.
Basin is a vast expanse of tropical rainforest that stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, from Peru to Brazil. Amazon basin, rainforests cover an area larger than the continental United States and contain more biodiversity than any other place on Earth.
Table of Contents
What are the 3 most important natural resources in Latin America?
The countries that are major producers of tin are Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia. Lead and zinc can be found in higher altitudes of southern Brazil and northern Argentina. South america is home to some oil and natural gas deposits that are used for domestic and export purposes.
What type of landform is Central America?
The isthmus that connects north america to south america is called central america. An isthmus is a narrow strip of land that is surrounded by the sea. Ocean is about 1,000 miles (1,600 km) wide, and is divided into the North Atlantic and the South Atlantic oceans. Stream flows from the north to the south, bringing warm water from Europe and North Africa.
This warm ocean water is then carried northward by the prevailing westerly winds. As it moves north, it mixes with the colder waters of the Indian and Pacific oceans, causing them to become colder and saltier. These clouds are called cirrus clouds, because they are made up of a thin layer of ice, called a cirrostratus, on top of an otherwise clear, clear sky.
What are the landforms like in Central America?
coast. America is the largest continent in the world, with a total area of about 4.5 million square kilometers (1.8 million sq mi). guiana
as well as the U.S.
How are the landforms of Latin America an advantage?
How are the landforms of the region both and advantage and disadvantage? the mountains provide protection for settlements but made it hard to cross the continents; the rivers also made traveling difficult. The rich soil that was created by the landforms is good for planting and it has lots of water for agriculture.
What are some of the largest plains found in Latin America?
Plains stretching across northern south america and occupying western venezuela and northern argentina are called llanos. The term “plains” is often used to refer to the vast areas of land that are not covered by any other type of vegetation, such as grassland, savanna, or forest. The term is also sometimes used as a synonym for “grassland” or “savanna” in the United States.
How has Latin America’s mountainous terrain affected the region?
The region has been able to give equal rights to all of its citizens. America is the only region that has the potential to become the world’s largest exporter of soybeans, corn, rice, and wheat. It is also one of the fastest-growing regions in terms of population, with a projected population of more than 1.5 billion people by 2050.
What is the big green area found in Latin America?
Costa rica is the region’s largest producer of coca leaves and the world’s third-largest exporter of cocaine, according to the unodc. Cocaine is a highly addictive stimulant that can be smoked, snorted, or injected.
It is also used as a painkiller, an aphrodisiac, and a treatment for HIV/AIDS and cancer. The drug has been linked to a variety of health problems, including liver and kidney damage, as well as increased risk of HIV infection and other sexually transmitted diseases.
What is the name of the landform that contains the countries of Central America?
Geography and topography are important factors in determining a country’s climate, as well as its natural resources. For example, the high elevation of the mountains of Guatemala makes it difficult to grow crops in the lowland areas.
The high altitude also limits the amount of rainfall that can fall on a given area, making it more prone to droughts and floods. These factors, along with the fact that the country is located on the Pacific Ocean, also make it very susceptible to the effects of climate change.
